Modify Single Document
You can edit existing documents in your collection.
When you edit a document in List or Table view, Compass performs a findOneAndUpdate operation and updates only those fields that you have changed.
When you edit a document in JSON view, Compass performs a findOneAndReplace operation and replaces the document.
Limitations
Modifying documents is not permitted in MongoDB Compass Readonly Edition.
Procedure
Select the appropriate tab based on whether you are viewing your documents in List, JSON, or Table view:
To modify a document, hover over the document and click the pencil icon:
After you click the pencil icon, the document enters edit mode. You can now make changes to the fields, values, or data types of values.
Delete Fields
To delete a field from a document, click the icon to the left of the field:
Once selected, the field is marked for removal and appears highlighted in red. Compass asks for confirmation that you want to update the document by removing the field.
Add New Fields
To add a new field in the document after an existing field, hover over the row number in the dialog and click on the plus sign. The row number is not part of the document but is part of the dialog display.
You can also add a new field at the end of the document by pressing the tab key when your text cursor is in the value of the last document field.
Modify an Existing Field
To modify documents, click on existing field names or
values and make changes. In this example, the borough was
changed from Manhattan to Queens. Changed fields appear highlighted in
yellow:
When you edit a document in List or Table view, Compass performs a findOneAndUpdate operation and updates only those fields that you have changed.
If Compass detects that you have changed fields that were modified outside of Compass, it notifies you, preventing you from accidentally overwriting the changes made outside of Compass. You can choose to proceed and replace the document by clicking Update, or cancel your changes.
Save Changes
When you are finished editing the document, click the Update
button to commit your changes.
Revert a Change
To revert changes to a document, hover over the edited field and click the revert icon which appears to the left of the field's line number.
Note
JSON View is available starting in Compass 1.20.
To modify a document, hover over the document and click the pencil icon:
After you click the pencil icon, the document enters edit mode. You can now add, remove, and edit field values by modifying the JSON document.
By default, this view hides embedded objects and arrays. To expand embedded objects and array elements, hover over the target document and click the top arrow on the left side of the document.
To expand individual objects and arrays, click the arrow to the left of the desired field.
When you edit a document in JSON view, Compass performs a findOneAndReplace operation and replaces the document.
If Compass detects that you have changed fields that were modified outside of Compass, it notifies you, preventing you from accidentally overwriting the changes made outside of Compass. You can choose to proceed and replace the document by clicking Update, or cancel your changes.
To modify a document, hover over the document and click the pencil icon:
After you click the pencil icon, the document enters edit mode.
When you edit a document in List or Table view, Compass performs a findOneAndUpdate operation and updates only those fields that you have changed.
If Compass detects that you have changed fields that were modified outside of Compass, it notifies you, preventing you from accidentally overwriting the changes made outside of Compass. You can choose to proceed and replace the document by clicking Update, or cancel your changes.
Delete Fields
To delete a field from a document:
Click the value of the field you want to delete.
Click the icon.
Click Update to confirm your changes.
Add New Fields
To add a new field to the document:
Click the field after which you wish to add the new field.
Click the icon.
Click Add Field after <Field Name>.
Populate your newly created field.
Click Update to confirm your changes.
Revert a Change
While modifying a document, you have the option to revert changes made to a field prior to saving the modified document.
Click the revert icon which appears on the right side of the edited table element.
Cancel Changes
To exit the edit mode and cancel all pending changes to the document, click the Cancel button.
Modify Multiple Documents
You can use the bulk update operations workflow to update multiple documents in Compass. For details, see Modify Multiple Documents.
Note
You can also use the db.collection.updateMany() method in the embedded MongoDB Shell to update multiple documents in a single operation.