CRUD - Delete - C++ SDK
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Delete Realm Objects
Deleting Realm Objects must occur within write transactions. For more information about write trasactions, see: Write Transactions.
Delete an Object
To delete an object from a realm, pass the object to Realm.remove() function inside of a write transaction.
realm.write([&] { realm.remove(managedDog); });
Delete an Inverse Relationship
You can't delete an inverse relationship directly. Instead, an inverse relationship automatically updates by removing the relationship through the related object.
In this example, a Person
has a to-one relationship to a Dog
,
and the Dog
has an inverse relationship to Person
.
Setting the Person.dog
relationship to nullptr
removes the inverse
relationship from the Dog
object.
auto config = realm::db_config(); auto realm = realm::db(std::move(config)); auto dog = realm::Dog{.name = "Wishbone"}; auto [joe] = realm.write([&realm]() { auto person = realm::Person{.name = "Joe", .age = 27, .dog = nullptr}; return realm.insert(std::move(person)); }); // Assign an object with an inverse relationship // to automatically set the value of the inverse relationship realm.write([&dog, joe = &joe]() { joe->dog = &dog; }); CHECK(joe.dog->owners.size() == 1); // ... Later ... // Removing the relationship from the parent object // automatically updates the inverse relationship realm.write([joe = &joe]() { joe->dog = nullptr; }); CHECK(realm.objects<realm::Dog>()[0].owners.size() == 0);
Model
This example uses the following model:
struct Dog; struct Person { realm::primary_key<int64_t> _id; std::string name; int64_t age = 0; Dog* dog; }; REALM_SCHEMA(Person, _id, name, age, dog) struct Dog { realm::primary_key<int64_t> _id; std::string name; int64_t age = 0; linking_objects<&Person::dog> owners; }; REALM_SCHEMA(Dog, _id, name, age, owners)
Delete Map Keys/Values
To delete a map key,
pass the key name to erase()
:
realm.write([&] { tommy.locationByDay.erase("Tuesday"); });
Delete Set Values
You can delete a set element
with erase()
, or remove all elements from a set with clear()
.
// Remove an element from the set with erase() auto it3064 = managedDocsRealm.openPullRequestNumbers.find(3064); CHECK(it3064 != managedDocsRealm.openPullRequestNumbers.end()); realm.write([&] { managedDocsRealm.openPullRequestNumbers.erase(it3065); }); CHECK(managedDocsRealm.openPullRequestNumbers.size() == 4); // Clear the entire contents of the set realm.write([&] { managedDocsRealm.openPullRequestNumbers.clear(); }); CHECK(managedDocsRealm.openPullRequestNumbers.size() == 0);